Understanding German Language Proficiency Levels
German is the most prominent language in Europe and is also recognized by many countries around the world. Learning German is essential for studying, working, or settling in German-speaking countries. The German language can be difficult for many but the language is structured in a way that we can track our progress in it. The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) outlines six levels for the German language : A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, and C2.
Let’s delve into each of these levels in detail:
A1 - Beginner Level
A1 level or beginner level is the first level in learning German. In this level you will learn to understand basic words, phrases and expressions. You will also learn to understand common greetings, introductions and day to day vocabulary. Your rate of speech in this level would be 80 words per minute or less and communicate simply when speaking with someone who speaks slowly. Understanding A1 thoroughly will lay a foundation for your German learning journey.
Key skills at A1
- Basic day to day vocabulary: Greetings, introduction, numbers, alphabets, days of week and simple questions.
- Simple sentences: Learn to structure sentences.
- Basic communication: You will learn to communicate basic topics like introducing yourself, asking for directions, ordering food etc.
- Basic grammar: You will be introduced to basic German topics like articles, conjunctions, tenses etc.
A2 - Elementary Level
In this level you will master German beyond the basics. You will be able to have simple conversations about familiar topics such as family, travel, routines, shopping, and work. You will also deal with more complex tasks and increase your vocabulary and comprehension skills. Your rate of speech would be 80 words per minute or less and you would be able to communicate in full sentences and phrases. You will learn advanced levels of grammar, listening, and writing at this level.
Key skills at A2
- Day to day topics: You will learn to understand and talk about everyday topics and personal information.
- Grammar expansions: You will be introduced to advanced grammar sections like tenses, pronouns and complex sentence structures.
- Increased skills in writing and listening: You will learn to write small texts like emails, letters etc and understand instructions and announcements.
B1 - Intermediate Level
By reaching B1, you have gained a strong grasp of the German language and are no longer a beginner. In this level you will learn a broader level of vocabulary and begin complex grammar. You will be able to understand German clearly in familiar topics and can converse basics while traveling in German speaking countries. Your rate of speech would be 100 words per minute and can read and write longer texts as well as participate in discussions. Reaching B1 level will give you the confidence to communicate effectively in German.
Key skills at B1
- Complex sentence structures: You will learn complex sentence structures and conjunctions. You will also learn to write long and formal texts like emails, messages and letters.
- Practical scenarios: You will be able to navigate a variety of real life scenarios .
- Complex grammar: Introduction to more advanced grammars like relatives clauses, future tenses etc.
B2 - Upper Intermediate Level
B2 levels show an upper intermediate level of proficiency. In this level you can communicate with more fluency and ease. You will understand complex texts and can discuss various topics. For some universities and jobs B2 is the level required. Your rate of speech would be 120 words per minute and can understand words from various spoken dialects and accents. You will be able to write longer complex texts and use the language more fluently and efficiently.
Key skills at B2
- In-depth conversation: You can engage in discussions on variety topics and share your opinions on matters.
- Advanced vocabulary: You will learn more advanced vocabulary on various topics and can write longer complex texts like reports and essays.
- Complex grammar: You will learn complex grammar, tenses, passive voices, indirect speech etc.
C1 - Advanced Level
C1 is an advanced level of German with a fluent command on the language. You will be able to understand a wide range of longer texts in many topics. You can use German effectively for professional, academic and social purposes. You can analyze and interpret complex topics and understand spoken dialects and accents better. The rate of speech would be 140 words per minute or less and you can express yourself more fluently and in a structured manner.
Key skills at C1
- Complex texts and discussions: You can follow long and complex discussions on various topics including specialized subjects.
- Refined grammar: You will learn all important grammar topics and sentence structures.
- Fluency in communication: You can express yourself more fluently as well as write efficiently.
C2 - Proficiency Level
C2 is the last level in German language proficiency. At this level, you will equate yourself with that of a native speaker. You will learn the most advanced vocabulary such as idioms, phrases etc. You can understand everything you hear and read and converse with native with effectively. You will follow and produce complex texts on complex and abstract topics. Your rate of speech would be 160 words per minute and can pronounce complex sounds and words.
Key skills at C2
- Complete proficiency: You will master German in all four levels- reading, writing, listening and speaking.
- Precise communication: You can communicate fluently and precisely and can understand various accents and dialects.
- Professional excellence: You can bow handle high level professional tasks and can follow and communicate complex subjects.
Conclusion
Learning German is a systematic yet rewarding process. . It might be difficult for some but understanding each level and learning with the best trainers will make you fluent in the language within months. German language proficiency can bring you many opportunities from German speaking countries in Europe. Choose the best german language institute in kerala– Tiju’s Academy for your German coaching and master the language within a few months. With dedication, good training and the right resources you can become proficient in German.
